The dataset provides climate scenario data as time series based on an ensemble of EURO-CORDEX regional climate model (RCM) simulations for LTER Zöbelboden. The EURO-CORDEX ensemble used here consists of dynamically downscaled CMIP5 global climate models (GCMs) for different greenhouse gas concentration trajectories, the representative concentration pathways (RCPs: RCP2.6 (6), RCP4.5 (14) and RCP8.5 (14)). The datasets cover the following, non-bias adjusted variables: tas = near-surface air temperature [degC], tasmin = daily minimum near-surface air temperature [degC], tasmax = daily minimum near-surface air temperature [degC], pr = precipitation sum [mm day-1], psl = mean sea level pressure [Pa], huss = near-surface specific humidity [kg kg-1], rsds = surface downwelling shortwave radiation [W m-2], and sfcWind = near-surface wind speed [m s-1] in txt and netCDF data format at daily, monthly and yearly temporal resolution. Each ZIP-file data package contains the data file as well as an extensive disclaimer with additional information.

ClimaNevada is a database that compiles climate data around Sierra Nevada mountain range (southern Spain). The aim of this database is the harmonization, standardization, documentation and integration of existing climatic data in this mountain region.

Measurement of climate parameters air temperature, atmospheric pressure, precipitation, relative humidity, wind direction and windspeed in the RMO from 2006-2021.

Dataset provides information about air humidity collected in Herdade da Ribeira Abaixo from 21th February 2014 to 4th January 2015. The air humidity within this dataset was measured in intervals of 30 minutes.

Dataset provides information about air temperature collected in Herdade da Ribeira Abaixo from 21th February 2014 to 4th January 2015. The temperature within this dataset was measured in intervals of 30 minutes.

Dataset provides information about rainfall collected in Herdade da Ribeira Abaixo from 21th February 2014 to 4th January 2015. The rainfall within this dataset was measured in intervals of 30 minutes.

Trends in the seasonal and annual values of precipitation, temperature and combined daily indices have been assessed from 1970 to 2007. The dataset consists of precipitation and temperature for 113 grid points in southeast Iberian Peninsula, with a resolution of 0.2º both daily and monthly basis. It was developed from main AEMET stations in Spain using kriging algortihms (Herrera, S., Gutiérrez, J. M., Ancell, R., Pons, M. R., Frías, M. D., & Fernández, J. (2012). Development and analysis of a 50‐year high‐resolution daily gridded precipitation dataset over Spain (Spain02). International Journal of Climatology, 32(1), 74-85). This work allowed discovering distinct local/regional signals in SE Spain. Some of these climatic changes seem partially linked to important land use and land cover changes undergone in the region and should have had significant impacts on ecosystems functioning.

Climatic rarity (100x100m), different precipitation parameters (47 to 214 meteorological stations (AEMET), 1968-1998, interpolated, 100x100m), solar radiation (derived from DEM, 2x2m), temperature (47 to 214 meteorological stations (AEMET), 1968-1998, interpolated, 100x100m)

Climate, soil climate and air quality measurements at Värriö SMEAR I research station in 1992-2018 at 1 min time resolution

Temperature and precipitation from the site Báb for period 2015-2018. The automatic climatic station is located in open area inside vineyard.